CONFERENCE PROCEEDING
How legislative tobacco control measures
increase the number of those who are
seeking help in quitting smoking: Example
of Polish Quitline
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Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Tob. Prev. Cessation 2022;8(Supplement):A100
ABSTRACT
Background:
The Polish national Quitline was established in 1996 as one of
the first Quitlines in this part of Europe. It works according to international standards and offers reactive and proactive service
to its clients as well as online tools. Since Poland is a member of
the European Union, it has been obliged to introduce tobacco
products directives (TPD).
Objective:
To assess the impact of implementing legislative measures, i.e.
new health warnings and pictorial health warnings on number of
those who call the Quitline.
Methods:
The call volume has been compared to assess the impact of health
warnings. We took into account implementation of TPD 2001/37/
EC (new health warnings) and TPD 2014/40/UE (pictorial health
warnings). The Quitline number appeared on cigarettes packages
– on every 14 pack in 2004 and on each in May 2016.
Results:
We observed a significant increase in number of calls to Quitline
just after the implementation of new legislative measures. In 2004,
with the new health warnings, the increase was over 1600% – in
2003 there were 628 calls, and in 2005 more than 10000 calls.
The biggest increase appeared just before the placing of the
Quitline number on cigarette packs, i.e. in October (355 calls),
in November and December more than 1000 call per month have
been recorded. This increase continued for the next 7 months
until July 2005. Another peak was observed after the pictorial
health warnings, with an increase of almost 100%. In 2016, we
recorded almost 5000 reactive calls and in 2017 almost 10000
reactive calls.
Conclusions:
The new health warnings and pictorial health warnings had a
significant impact on the number of those who sought help to quit
smoking. Placing the Quitline number on cigarettes packs is an
effective and cost-effective way to increase the number of calls to
Quitline. However, the interest is stabilizing and even going down
after some time, so new motivation tools should be implemented
regularly.